{"id":1523,"date":"2022-08-10T13:29:42","date_gmt":"2022-08-10T10:29:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mahiye.com\/?p=1523"},"modified":"2022-08-10T13:29:46","modified_gmt":"2022-08-10T10:29:46","slug":"antik-korotaci-hekate-ve-rizede-geleneksel-sifa-bilgileri-3-10-8-2022","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mahiye.com\/index.php\/2022\/08\/10\/antik-korotaci-hekate-ve-rizede-geleneksel-sifa-bilgileri-3-10-8-2022\/","title":{"rendered":"Antik Korotac\u0131 HEKATE ve Rize\u2019de Geleneksel \u015eifa Bilgileri (3) 10.8.2022"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Antik Korotac\u0131 HEKATE ve Rize\u2019de Geleneksel \u015eifa Bilgileri (3)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarihte \u015fifac\u0131 (otac\u0131) olarak \u00fcnlenmi\u015f kad\u0131nlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na gelenleri de konu\u015fmal\u0131y\u0131z. Bat\u0131l\u0131 yazarlar\u0131n diline cad\u0131 olarak yerle\u015fmi\u015f ninelerimizi k\u00f6t\u00fclemek i\u00e7in yeni senaryolarla yeni nesillerin \u00f6n\u00fcne koyuyorlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hekate\u2019yi b\u00fcy\u00fcc\u00fc diye tan\u0131tmalar\u0131 as\u0131rlard\u0131r bitmiyor. Oysa bizim i\u00e7in cad\u0131 de\u011fil halk\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in her ilac\u0131 yapan, zehirli-zehirsiz her bitkiyi kullanan otac\u0131 anayd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Onu \u0130stanbul\u2019un koruyucu tanr\u0131\u00e7as\u0131 olarak adland\u0131ran biz idik.  Belli ki orada ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f, \u015fifa da\u011f\u0131tm\u0131\u015f, ba\u015f ila\u00e7\u00e7\u0131 (Koratac\u0131) olmu\u015f, ila\u00e7 yapmay\u0131 birilerine \u00f6\u011fretmi\u015f, tarihe ge\u00e7mi\u015f, iz b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015f. \u015eimdi yer alt\u0131 ma\u011fara ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131nda heykellerine ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyuyoruz. G\u00fczel haber.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pers \u015fehriydi Bizans. Misinyal\u0131 (Anadolu yakas\u0131n\u0131n antik ad\u0131) O\u011fuzlu bilgelerin \u015fehri. Ba\u015f\u0131nda hilalle resmedilen ulu analar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u015fehri.  Ay inan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 bilgelerin Okulu Ayasofya\u2019y\u0131 kuran Bicani bilgelerin \u015fehri. Halk\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumakla ilahi bir g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131lan Tanr\u0131\u00e7a Hekate (Hikati) hem \u0130stanbul\u2019u hem antik Bodrum\u2019u koruyordu. Her iki \u015fehirde de an\u0131tlar\u0131 var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kolkhis kral\u0131 Perses\u2019in k\u0131z\u0131yd\u0131, yani Pers prensesiydi. T\u0131pk\u0131 Media gibi, t\u0131pk\u0131 Kirke(Sirke) gibi, t\u0131pk\u0131 Sar\u0131 Gelin gibi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n do\u011fu\u015fu denilen, k\u00f6leci Roma\u2019n\u0131n art\u0131k Anadolu\u2019yu s\u00f6m\u00fcrmekte zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131 M\u00d6.1yy\u2019da, Mitridate\u2019nin 22 O\u011fuz boyunu birle\u015ftirerek kurdu\u011fu Aziz ordular\u0131yla 48 y\u0131l sava\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemde, iki y\u0131l s\u00fcren Spartak\u00fcs k\u00f6le isyanlar\u0131n\u0131 (M\u00d6 88) bast\u0131rmakta zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemde, Roma\u2019dan bor\u00e7 almay\u0131 yasaklayan Mitra inan\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131  kendisi \u00f6n\u00fcnde en b\u00fcy\u00fck engel g\u00f6ren Roma Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni bir din icad etti, bu dine ge\u00e7meyenleri dinsiz ilan etti. \u0130la\u00e7 yapmay\u0131 bilen bilge analar bilge prensesler onlara g\u00f6re dinsiz ilan edildi, \u015fifahaneler, bilgelik okullar\u0131, ve g\u00f6kbilimevleri yak\u0131ld\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131, bunun i\u00e7in Anadolu\u2019ya sefer \u00fcst\u00fcne sefer yapt\u0131lar. Ha\u00e7l\u0131 seferleri diye bildiklerimiz o zamanki Roma seferlerinin devam\u0131d\u0131r. Ne fark\u0131 var diyeceksiniz, \u00c7anakkale de ayn\u0131d\u0131r, \u0130stanbul\u2019un i\u015fgali de ayn\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y\u00fcz y\u0131l \u00f6nce, Kuvayi Milliye ruhuyla aya\u011fa kalk\u0131p ha\u00e7l\u0131 sald\u0131rganlara direnmek de Mitra k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcyle ayn\u0131d\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn bat\u0131n\u0131n bizim milli korumaya dayal\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k politikam\u0131z\u0131 yok ederek bizi ila\u00e7 pazar\u0131 haline getirmesi de onlar\u0131n Ha\u00e7l\u0131 seferleriyle ayn\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6yleyse yine eski sa\u011fl\u0131k politikam\u0131za d\u00f6nmeliyiz. Ba\u015fkas\u0131ndan beklemeden kendi bildiklerimizi payla\u015farak bir diren\u00e7 seti, yeniden Z\u00fclkarneyn duvarlar\u0131 \u00f6rebiliriz, \u00f6rmeliyiz. Herkes bildi\u011fini ba\u015fkas\u0131na \u00f6\u011fretecek, yaparak eline verecek, ilkemiz bu olsun. Yeni Hekateler, Medialar, Sirke Analar, Sar\u0131 Gelinler olmal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Baz\u0131 eczaneler kendileri probiyotik koruyucu \u015furuplar \u00fcretmi\u015fler, duyuyorum, seviniyorum. Ama daha g\u00fczeli insanlar kendi kendine evde bah\u00e7esindeki da\u011f\u0131ndaki a\u011fa\u00e7lardan koruyucu ila\u00e7lar yapabilmeli. Malezya ve Rusya gibi baz\u0131 Asya \u00fclkelerinde bu e\u011fitimi veren Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Enstit\u00fcleri varm\u0131\u015f, bizim onlardan hi\u00e7 eksi\u011fimiz yok, t\u0131pta tarih birikimi olarak biz en \u015fansl\u0131 \u00fclkeyiz, istersek yapar\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6zg\u00fcvenimizi tazeleyelim, Anadolu tarihi \u00f6\u011frenelim. Panzehiri bulan kral\u0131n \u015fehrinde olman\u0131n avantaj\u0131yla be\u015f ad\u0131m \u00f6ndeyiz, herkese anlatal\u0131m. Tarihte bat\u0131dan bize at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f iftiralar\u0131 de\u015fifre edelim. Yeni yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kitap diye her kitab\u0131 ciddiye almayal\u0131m, birbirimizi uyaral\u0131m. \u00d6rne\u011fin son aylarda internette Hekate\u2019yi cad\u0131 roman\u0131na \u00e7eviren bir kitap tan\u0131t\u0131l\u0131yor. Dikkat edin, elinde me\u015fale, ba\u015f\u0131nda hilal var, \u00fc\u00e7 kad\u0131n her y\u00f6ne bak\u0131yorsa bu bizim ila\u00e7 da\u011f\u0131tan prensesimiz Hekate\u2019dir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mu\u011fla’n\u0131n Yata\u011fan il\u00e7esine ba\u011fl\u0131 Turgut Beldesinde 2010 kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda M.\u00d6. 4. y\u00fczy\u0131la\u00a0 ait \u00a0elbise rozeti olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen Hekate’li bir alt\u0131n rozet ortaya \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
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Hekate\u2019nin di\u011fer tasvirlerinde ba\u015f\u0131ndan yedi \u0131\u015f\u0131k ve elinde me\u015fale vard\u0131r. Yine ba\u015f\u0131nda \u0131\u015f\u0131kla g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz Kolkhis kral\u0131 Ari\u015ftarkos\u2019un da g\u00f6kbilimle ve t\u0131pla ilgilendi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebiliriz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc T\u0131bb\u0131n Tanr\u0131s\u0131 Ni\u011fdeli (Tyanal\u0131) Apollonius da ba\u015f\u0131nda \u0131\u015f\u0131kla resmedilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ba\u015f\u0131nda \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 olan elinde me\u015faleli kad\u0131n heykeli g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Nevyork\u2019ta var. O da asl\u0131nda Port Sait Pa\u015fan\u0131n \u00f6nerisiyle S\u00fcvey\u015f Kanal\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Kahire\u2019ye dikilmek \u00fczere 1860\u2019da Fransa\u2019ya sipari\u015f verdi\u011fimiz Asya (Ayda) heykelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hekate, Almanca Hikati okunuyor. Faun adl\u0131 bir Alman m\u00fczik grubu ona \u015fark\u0131 bestelemi\u015f. S\u00f6zleri anlaml\u0131 g\u00fczel bir \u015fark\u0131, ona cad\u0131 demiyor, yeniden kurtar\u0131c\u0131 ol bize diyor, bir daha gelmesini istiyor. \u0130lgilenenlere ba\u011flant\u0131 veriyorum:<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=KueQxonr0Ho<\/a><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Bu Alman m\u00fczik grubunun Odin \u015fark\u0131s\u0131 da ilgi g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Mitolojik kahraman Odin T\u00fcrk k\u00f6kenlidir. Kendi tarihimizden haberli olmak elimizdeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck hazinedir.<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

\u0130nternette Hekate hakk\u0131nda ara\u015ft\u0131rma yaparken Binnur \u00c7elebi\u2019nin \u201cHayat Veren Kad\u0131n Hekate\u2019nin \u00d6l\u00fcm Veren Cad\u0131ya D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc\u201d adl\u0131 doktora tezine ula\u015ft\u0131m.<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

 https:\/\/docplayer.biz.tr\/110695102-Hayat-veren-tanricanin-olum-tanricasina-donusumu-hekate.html<\/h1>\n\n\n\n
\nhttps:\/\/9lib.net\/article\/hayat-veren-hekate-%C3%B6l%C3%BCm-veren-cad%C4%B1-tanr%C4%B1%C3%A7a-d%C3%B6n%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BCm%C3%BC.oy83xn0q\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6nemsedi\u011fim baz\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmleri buraya al\u0131yorum:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c<\/em>Oysa, Hekate\u2019nin 5. y\u00fczy\u0131lda \u00f6nemi gittik\u00e7e azal\u0131r. Sonunda Hekate, kocakar\u0131 imgesine b\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcr ve yer alt\u0131n\u0131n ve cad\u0131lar\u0131n tanr\u0131\u00e7as\u0131 olur. Tesalya, kad\u0131n \u015fifac\u0131lar\u0131 ya da Yunan tarih\u00e7ilerin yazd\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fczere cad\u0131lar\u0131yla \u00fcnlenir (Bayraktar ve T\u00fcrkmen: 2015: 472). Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta do\u011furan, besleyen, b\u00fcy\u00fcten ve bereketi sa\u011flayan insanlar\u0131 hastal\u0131klardan ve <\/em>k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fcklerden koruyan bu b\u00fcy\u00fck tanr\u0131\u00e7a zaman i\u00e7erisinde sayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kutsall\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaybeder. Daha ge\u00e7 d\u00f6nemlerde denizlerin, yerlerin ve g\u00f6klerin h\u00e2kimi olan Hekate; \u00f6l\u00fcm, k\u00f6t\u00fc ruhlar ve b\u00fcy\u00fcyle ba\u011fda\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak kendisinden korkulan bir cad\u0131ya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131nda \u0130stanbul\u2019u merkez haline getiren Romal\u0131 ve Atinal\u0131 tefeci bankerler i\u00e7in kral Theodosius \u00e7ok de\u011ferlidir. Mitra inan\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kad\u0131nlar\u0131n dini olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyordu. S\u0131rf Mitra dininden vazge\u00e7medikleri i\u00e7in Selanikli 7 bin ki\u015fiyi ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 keserek \u00f6ld\u00fcrtt\u00fc. Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc metinden aynen al\u0131yorum:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c380\u2019de \u0130mparator Theodosius, tanr\u0131\u00e7an\u0131n Eleusis\u2019deki tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Roma\u2019daki (\u0130stanbul\u2019daki! M.M.) tanr\u0131\u00e7a tap\u0131naklar\u0131n\u0131 ve Tanr\u0131\u00e7a Artemis ya da Diana tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131 ad\u0131yla bilinen Bat\u0131 Anadolu\u2019da Ephesos\u2019taki \u201cd\u00fcnyan\u0131n yedinci harikas\u0131n\u0131\u201d kapat\u0131r. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n dininden nefret etti\u011fi s\u00f6ylenen Theodosius\u2019un, Selanik\u2019te yedi bin ki\u015fiyi k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7tan ge\u00e7irmesi<\/u> bu b\u00fcy\u00fck H\u0131ristiyan \u0130mparatorunu her \u015feyden daha iyi an\u0131msatmaktad\u0131r (Stone, 2000: 217-218).\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en metinde Hekate\u2019nin do\u011fum yapan kad\u0131nlardan, ayba\u015f\u0131 sorunu ya\u015fayan kad\u0131nlara kadar, ruh hastalar\u0131ndan \u00e7ocuk hastal\u0131klar\u0131na kadar her konuda herkese nas\u0131l \u015fifa da\u011f\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011freniyoruz. Onu neden \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 y\u00f6ne bakan kad\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fc ile resmettiklerini \u00f6\u011freniyoruz. \u00dc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 y\u00f6ne ko\u015fan kad\u0131n fig\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc Sirakuza sembollerinde de g\u00f6r\u00fcyor olmak hi\u00e7 tesad\u00fcf olmasa gerek,  \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc onlar da Troya\u2019dan g\u00f6\u00e7 eden Sirkasya (Kolkhis) k\u00f6kenli insanlard\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Her t\u00fcrl\u00fc hastaya \u015fifa veren Hekate i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 metinde \u015f\u00f6yle diyor:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cZehirli ve \u015fifal\u0131 bitkilere a\u015fina olmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 geleneksel t\u0131pla ilgili engin bilgisi olmal\u0131yd\u0131. Hekate b\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle ruh halini de\u011fi\u015ftiren ila\u00e7lara da a\u015finayd\u0131 ve hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz \u015fifal\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fc ve s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerin fark\u0131ndayd\u0131 ve ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131s\u0131yd\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca onun b\u00fcy\u00fcl\u00fc hediyesini sadece do\u011fum ac\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 dindirmek i\u00e7in de\u011fil, daha ciddi hastal\u0131klara da yard\u0131m eden bir \u015fifac\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek o kadar da zor olamaz (Friedman, 2002: 178). Hekate hastal\u0131klar\u0131 iyile\u015ftiren tanr\u0131\u00e7ad\u0131r. \u015eifac\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcyle \u00e7ocuk hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n uzman\u0131d\u0131r. \u201cMeisoponeros\u201d epitheti ile k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fckleri azaltan, felaketleri hafifleten ruhsal hastal\u0131klar\u0131 tedavi eden, \u201cKourotrophos\u201d epitheti ile do\u011fumun yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 ana tanr\u0131\u00e7a rol\u00fcndedir.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130nsanlar\u0131n bu kad\u0131nlar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda haz\u0131r ol vaziyetinde durmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan sebepler aras\u0131nda, kad\u0131n \u015faman-rahibelerin boru\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi gibi hal\u00fcsinojenleri ve bo\u011fanotu gibi zehirleri kullanabilmekteki becerilerinin bulunmas\u0131 muhtemeldi. Bunun ilk kullan\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 Hekate oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u201cHekateis\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan, k\u00f6yl\u00fclerin \u201caconite\u201d dedi\u011fi s\u0131v\u0131d\u0131r. Kullanan ki\u015fide k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede fel\u00e7 etkisi g\u00f6steren olduk\u00e7a kuvvetli bir zehirdir (Graves, 2010: 455, 686).<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eimdi\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eapkay\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcze koyup yeniden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnelim. Hilal\u2019in k\u0131z\u0131 \u201cHekate\u201dlerle ayn\u0131 co\u011frafyada ya\u015f\u0131yoruz ve bug\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131z salg\u0131n hastal\u0131kla bo\u011fu\u015fuyoruz. Hekate\u2019nin ba\u015f\u0131ndaki Hilal\u2019i bayra\u011f\u0131nda ta\u015f\u0131yan bir milletiz. T\u00fcrk olmak, Anadolulu olmak, hatta Rizeli olmak bize bir tarihi g\u00f6rev y\u00fcklemiyor mu?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10.8.2022<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mahiye Morg\u00fcl \/Rize<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Antik Korotac\u0131 HEKATE ve Rize\u2019de Geleneksel \u015eifa Bilgileri (3) Tarihte \u015fifac\u0131 (otac\u0131) olarak \u00fcnlenmi\u015f kad\u0131nlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na gelenleri de konu\u015fmal\u0131y\u0131z. Bat\u0131l\u0131 yazarlar\u0131n diline cad\u0131 olarak yerle\u015fmi\u015f…<\/p>\n

Devam\u0131n\u0131 OkuAntik Korotac\u0131 HEKATE ve Rize\u2019de Geleneksel \u015eifa Bilgileri (3) 10.8.2022<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mahiye.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1523"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mahiye.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mahiye.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mahiye.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mahiye.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1523"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mahiye.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1523\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1527,"href":"https:\/\/mahiye.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1523\/revisions\/1527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mahiye.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mahiye.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1523"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mahiye.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}