Tarih \u00f6\u011fretmeni Yakup \u00d6zkan\u2019\u0131n babas\u0131 Yusuf \u00d6zkan, mahallemizde Doktor Yusuf olarak \u00fcnlenmi\u015f bir \u015fifac\u0131yd\u0131. Kendisinden babas\u0131n\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavi ve ila\u00e7larla ilgili olarak akl\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar\u0131yla bana anlatmas\u0131n\u0131 rica ettim. (2.12.2022).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Turun\u00e7la ilgili anlatacaklar\u0131n\u0131 merakla bekliyordum. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc iki bin y\u0131ll\u0131k Rize tarihinde ve toksikolojide turun\u00e7 \u00e7ok \u00f6zel bir yere sahiptir. Hekimlerin gelini Hatice\u2019den dinlediklerim benim bu kanaatimi do\u011frulamaya yetmi\u015fti. Yakup \u00d6zkan da babas\u0131n\u0131n hastalar\u0131na bah\u00e7elerindeki turun\u00e7tan torba torba verip g\u00f6nderdi\u011fini hat\u0131rl\u0131yordu. Hatta suyunu i\u00e7irerek iyile\u015ftirdi\u011fi hastalar\u0131 vard\u0131. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Do\u011fru iz \u00fczerinde oldu\u011fumu kuvvetle hissediyorum. \u0130slampa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n antik en i\u015flek soka\u011f\u0131nda, antik Armutlu yoluna \u00e7\u0131kan bir kav\u015fakta, bir \u00fc\u00e7 yol a\u011fz\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7 bah\u00e7e d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Birinde Doktor Yusuf ailesi, ikinci bah\u00e7ede Hatice Gezmi\u015f (ailenin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Kavran soyad\u0131 alm\u0131\u015f) ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bah\u00e7ede b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fifa yurdu Mercan dedelerin 12 odal\u0131 Koratac\u0131 Medresesi\u2026 Mercanlar\u0131n yama\u00e7taki kom\u015fular\u0131 Tiryakiler ile yak\u0131n akrabad\u0131rlar ve Tiryak panzehir demek!.. Bu kav\u015fa\u011f\u0131n bir sokak sonras\u0131nda Fincilerin \u015fehir hamam\u0131\u2026 Hamams\u0131z \u015fifa merkezi olmazd\u0131 zaten. Fincilerin bir kolu \u0130stanbul Aksaray\u2019a gitmi\u015fler, Harbiye okumu\u015f o\u011fullar\u0131 Mehmet Arif, daha te\u011fmenken Padi\u015fah Sultan Re\u015fat\u2019\u0131n s\u0131rt\u0131nda iyile\u015fmek bilmeyen bir yaray\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmi\u015f ve saray\u0131n damad\u0131 oluvermi\u015f. \u015eifa bilmek bu kadar de\u011ferliydi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130\u015fte, \u0130slampa\u015fa mahallesinde \u015fifa kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131rken b\u00f6yle ilgin\u00e7 bir tarih geliverdi akl\u0131ma. Hani demi\u015ftim ya, biraz tarih tozu yutmak ac\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 hafifletir diye, galiba \u00f6yle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yakup \u00d6zkan babas\u0131n\u0131 anlatmaya devam ediyor\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dokor Yusuf k\u00f6ylere hastaya gidermi\u015f, fakat kendi evine yat\u0131l\u0131 hasta da al\u0131rm\u0131\u015f. \u00d6rne\u011fin, bir kambur kad\u0131n\u0131 o\u011fullar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131p getirmi\u015fler, \u00fc\u00e7 ay bu hastan\u0131n s\u0131rt\u0131na alkoll\u00fc pansumanla tedavi yapm\u0131\u015f. O hastan\u0131n dimdik aya\u011fa kalkt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rl\u0131yor Yakup \u00d6zkan. Kendisi de \u00e7ocuk haliyle o hasta kad\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131rt\u0131na pamukla alkol s\u00fcrerek tedaviye yard\u0131m etti\u011fini an\u0131ms\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Babas\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ila\u00e7lardan akl\u0131nda kalanlar\u0131 anlat\u0131 bana. Babas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0131p ge\u00e7mi\u015fini de anlatt\u0131. Yusuf \u00d6zkan\u2019\u0131n lakab\u0131 Doktor Yusuf idi. Askerli\u011fini askeri deniz hastanesinde yapm\u0131\u015f, modern t\u0131pla orada tan\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Rize\u2019ye geldi\u011finde devlet hastanesinde memur olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131, i\u011fne yapmay\u0131, hastal\u0131k takip dosyas\u0131 tutmay\u0131 bilirdi. Hastaneden ayr\u0131l\u0131p evinde serbest \u015fifac\u0131l\u0131k yapmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kendi hastalar\u0131na da kay\u0131t defteri tutard\u0131, hangi \u015fifay\u0131 tatbik etti\u011fini, ne kadar s\u00fcrede iyile\u015fti\u011fine kadar yazard\u0131. \u015eehrin resmi doktorlar\u0131na g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclen hastalara \u201cBir de Yusuf Amca g\u00f6rs\u00fcn\u201d denirdi, \u00f6yle g\u00fcvenilir olmu\u015ftu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Emekli tarih \u00f6\u011fretmeni Yakup \u00d6zkan\u2019\u0131n babas\u0131ndan aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fifa bilgilerine gelince:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zehirli ishale mu\u015fmula yapra\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ay\u0131:<\/strong> Bebeklerde eskiden g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl zehirli ishalin \u00e7aresi buydu. Taze veya kurutulmu\u015f mu\u015fmula yapra\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ay\u0131, 3-5 g\u00fcn sabah ak\u015fam \u00e7ay ka\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile bebe\u011fin a\u011fz\u0131na d\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n S\u0131rt ve bel a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131na aspirinli alkol:<\/strong> 5-6 aspirin d\u00f6v\u00fclerek bir litre 80\u2019lik beyaz alkol i\u00e7inde eritilir. Y\u00fcz\u00fckoyun duran hastan\u0131n kambur s\u0131rt\u0131na, 2-3 ay devaml\u0131, pamukla g\u00fcnde 2 kere s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bir k\u00e2se i\u00e7inde haz\u0131rlanan aspirinli alkol t\u00fckenene kadar, hasta ayakta dimdik durana kadar tedaviye devam edilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n G\u00f6z iltihab\u0131na \u00e7ay suyu:<\/strong> Il\u0131k \u00e7ay suyuna bat\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f pamukla pansuman edilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ayak yaralar\u0131na temiz deniz suyu<\/strong>: A\u00e7\u0131k denize \u00e7\u0131kan bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lardan rica edilerek temin edilen temiz deniz suyu ile 15 g\u00fcn s\u00fcreyle sabah ak\u015fam ayaklar y\u0131kan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mayas\u0131la turun\u00e7 suyu<\/strong>: Ayaklardaki ak\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131ya iyi gelir. Turun\u00e7 suyuna \u015feker kat\u0131l\u0131r, 10-15 g\u00fcn s\u00fcreyle g\u00fcnde bir bardak i\u00e7ilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Y\u00fczdeki kanser t\u00fcr\u00fc yaralara sar\u0131\u00e7i\u00e7ek sap\u0131n\u0131n suyu:<\/strong> Bah\u00e7ede baharda sar\u0131\u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7an bir otun sap k\u0131sm\u0131nda bulunan sar\u0131 s\u0131v\u0131 yaraya s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bir y\u0131l sonra yara tekrar edebiliyor, yeniden ayn\u0131 bitkinin s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131ndan s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. (*)<\/p>\n\n\n\n Turun\u00e7 suyu hakk\u0131nda ek:<\/strong> Yakup \u00d6zkan, 2022 yaz mevsiminde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir seyahatte Ayd\u0131n Yenihisar\u2019da bir lokantada a\u00e7\u0131k pide yerken orada pideye turun\u00e7 suyu s\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f. Hat\u0131rlatay\u0131m, eskiden Rize\u2019de bal\u0131\u011fa, \u00f6zellikle de ek\u015fili kefale turun\u00e7 s\u0131k\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Keza Adana\u2019da k\u0131s\u0131ra ve salataya turun\u00e7 suyu s\u0131k\u0131l\u0131r. Turun\u00e7 suyu 2-3 saat kaynat\u0131larak elde edilen turun\u00e7 ek\u015fisi Adana\u2019da limondan daha makbuld\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n (*)Dipnot: Maalesef bu sar\u0131 bitkiyi ben Rize\u2019de bilemedim. Kendi bah\u00e7elerinde \u00e7ocuklu\u011funda varm\u0131\u015f ve babas\u0131 bu sar\u0131 s\u0131v\u0131y\u0131 hastalar\u0131na kullan\u0131rm\u0131\u015f. Ancak, tarife uygun bir bitki Malatya\u2019da yeti\u015fiyor, biraz uzunca sapl\u0131 yonca yaprakl\u0131 ocak \u015feklinde \u00f6bek halinde, g\u00fcbreli toprakta yeti\u015fiyor. Hatice Gezmi\u015f han\u0131m\u0131n bah\u00e7esinde var. Ona Malatya\u2019dan g\u00f6nderilmi\u015f. Bana g\u00f6sterdi ama ad\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131msayamad\u0131. Sap\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7i keskin sar\u0131 renkte bir lif, bu sar\u0131 lif kanser yaras\u0131na s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Tarih \u00f6\u011fretmeni Yakup \u00d6zkan\u2019\u0131n babas\u0131 Yusuf \u00d6zkan, mahallemizde Doktor Yusuf olarak \u00fcnlenmi\u015f bir \u015fifac\u0131yd\u0131. Kendisinden babas\u0131n\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavi ve ila\u00e7larla ilgili olarak akl\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar\u0131yla…<\/p>\n